You're likely asking about the Rainbow Pride Flag, which is the most widely recognised symbol of the LGBTQ+ community.
Here's a breakdown of its meaning and history:
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Creation: The original rainbow flag was designed in 1978 by artist Gilbert Baker in San Francisco. It was created for the city's Gay Freedom Day celebration (now known as Pride).
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Original Meaning: Baker assigned specific symbolism to each of the original eight colours:
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Evolution to Six Stripes: The flag was quickly modified to the six-stripe version we know today due to fabric availability and the desire for a symmetrical design when hung vertically. The hot pink and turquoise stripes were removed, and indigo was replaced with a more standard blue.
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Symbolism: The six-stripe flag has come to represent the diversity and unity of the LGBTQ+ community. Each colour embodies a different aspect of the community's experience and aspirations.
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Ubiquitous Symbol: The rainbow pride flag is flown at Pride events around the world, displayed by individuals and organisations, and used in countless ways to represent LGBTQ+ identity, pride, and the ongoing fight for equality and acceptance.
In short, the Rainbow Pride Flag is a powerful and enduring symbol of the LGBTQ+ community, representing its diversity, unity, hope, and the ongoing pursuit of equal rights.